The paper focuses on the problem of administrative procedural simplification inenvironmental subject and analyzes the institute of the park management body demandauthorization for works inside the protected areas. Italian law on the protected areas (l. n.394/1991) establishes the institute of the silent assent for the privacy appeals which thepark management body has neither approved nor rejected in the term of 60 days. Generallaw on the administrative procedure (l. n. 241/1990), as modified in 2005, establishes thatenvironmental procedures are excluded from the application of silent assent rule andother forms of simplification. The normative contrast so underlined was resolved by thesuperior administrative judge who decided that the silent assent for the parkauthorizations concerned by the special law of 1991 was not repealed but continues to beenforced. This interpretative solution can be substained by the literal content of thegeneral disposition and the bound nature of the park authorizations. Therefore a tacitassent system as the one established by the special law is not shaped as it is excessivelyenvironmentally dangerous.
L’articolo si occupa dell’istituto del silenzio assenso dell’ente parco sulle domande dinulla osta per interventi da realizzarsi all’interno dell’area protetta. La legge in materia diaree protette (l. n. 394 del 1991), infatti, prevede che operi il meccanismo del silenzioassenso con riferimento alle istanze cui l’ente parco non abbia dato esplicita risposta entroil termine di sessanta giorni. Ma la legge generale sul procedimento amministrativo, comemodificata nel 2005, stabilisce che i procedimenti ambientali sono esclusi dall’ambito diapplicazione della regola del silenzio assenso e dalle altre forme di semplificazione. Si èposto, quindi, un contrasto normativo (in realtà solo apparente), risolto dal Consiglio diStato nel senso della permanenza in vigore della regola del silenzio assensospecificamente dettata in relazione al nulla osta dell’ente parco. A sostegno di questasoluzione vengono addotti il significato letterale della norma di cui all’art. 20 della leggen. 241/1990, nonché la natura sostanzialmente vincolata del nulla osta. Questo secondoargomento, in particolare, consente al giudice amministrativo di escludere chel’operatività del silenzio assenso sulla base della normativa settoriale risultieccessivamente pericoloso per l’interesse alla tutela dell’ambiente.
L'applicabilità del silenzio assenso al nulla osta dell'ente parco
DINELLI, FEDERICO
2010-01-01
Abstract
The paper focuses on the problem of administrative procedural simplification inenvironmental subject and analyzes the institute of the park management body demandauthorization for works inside the protected areas. Italian law on the protected areas (l. n.394/1991) establishes the institute of the silent assent for the privacy appeals which thepark management body has neither approved nor rejected in the term of 60 days. Generallaw on the administrative procedure (l. n. 241/1990), as modified in 2005, establishes thatenvironmental procedures are excluded from the application of silent assent rule andother forms of simplification. The normative contrast so underlined was resolved by thesuperior administrative judge who decided that the silent assent for the parkauthorizations concerned by the special law of 1991 was not repealed but continues to beenforced. This interpretative solution can be substained by the literal content of thegeneral disposition and the bound nature of the park authorizations. Therefore a tacitassent system as the one established by the special law is not shaped as it is excessivelyenvironmentally dangerous.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.
