La tutela dei diritti fondamentali della persona nella dimensione transreale del metaverso: profili di tipicità oggettiva, imputazione soggettiva e dinamiche di giurisdizione digitale

is iusse explores how the criminal justice system is forced to adapt to the trans-real dimension of the metaverse, with a speci c focus on the dematerialization of human conduct within three-dimensional synthetic ecosystems. e study examines the essential doctrinal shift required for foundational concepts such as actus reus, harm, and mens rea when criminal behavior is mediated by digital avatars and driven by cooperative algorithmic systems. Particular attention is dedicated to o enses targeting personal autonomy and psychological well-being. Ultimately, the analysis addresses the procedural challenges emerging from the decline of traditional territorial jurisdiction and evaluates the evolving legal framework surrounding the liability of next-generation internet service providers.